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第 36 课:West Virginia 西弗吉尼亚风情

Y: 各位听众好,我是杨晨。欢迎您到美语咖啡屋!

J: Hello everyone! Welcome to American Cafe!

(Music break)

J: On today's American Cafe we're going to visit my home state - West Virginia. 西维吉尼亚!

Y: Yeh! 说起西维吉尼亚,我们知道西维吉尼亚以风景优美,民风纯朴而著称。是一个旅游的好地方。

J: Exactly! In fact, Yang Chen, I recently went there on a visit. I went to an arts-and-crafts festival in a town called Rennick. And there, I met a woman named Jeannie.

Y: Arts-and-crafts就是工艺美术的意思. 那么Jeannie从事的是那一种工艺美术呐。

J: Well, when I met Jeannie she was sitting at an old fashioned spinning wheel spinning wool.

Y: Wow. 她会纺毛线。Um, 那她还会作什么?纺毛线似乎还不能算是工艺美术啊。

J: Well, you're right. But Jeannie not only spins the wool, she is involved in an amazing process that begins with raising sheep and ends with a piece of art that you can wear. Jeannie from West Virginia.

Jeannie: My name is Jeannie and I'm from Rennick, WV. I grew up outside of Pittsburgh, but I've lived here for over 30 years now.

Y: Jody, 我记得,你好象说过你小时候也在匹兹堡附近住过?

J: Yeah, you have a great memory. I grew up outside of Pittsburgh just like Jeannie. It is such a small world. Now, back to Jeannie.

Jeannie: And I had for years a farm with a little flock of Cotswold sheep. And so that's what I'm spinning today. Ah, It's kind of coarse wool compared to some but it's very easy spinning.

Y: Jeannie刚才说的 "Cotswold sheep"是什么?

(Enter sheep sounds)

J: Oh, Cotswold sheep, oh, Yang Chen, that is simply a type of sheep. But that's not the important part. The important part is that the wool is very coarse and therefore it's easy to spin.

Y: 她这种羊毛比较粗,因为粗呢,所以就比较容易纺成毛线。

J: Right. Coarse is spelled C-O-A-R-S-E.

Y:纺毛线一定很难吧?

J: Well, let's hear Jeannie explain.

Jeannie: Oh man, well, you're taking raw wool and your putting a twist in order to get it hold it together to make yarn which you can then make into hats or sweaters or blankets or whatever.

Y: Jeannie真了不起。她从剪羊毛,到纺毛线,然后织成毛衣,或者帽子、毯子,她全都一手包办了。

J: She's amazing! She does everything. Well, almost everything. In our conversation she said she doesn't wash the wool 'cause (because) it's too difficult. But in her case, she begins by cutting the wool off the backs of the sheep with scissors.

(Enter sound of scissors)

Jeannie: Okay, in my case it came off the sheep with scissors. And the sheep stand up like little dogs and I cut the wool off of their backs. And it's a big job. And then it's very dirty so you need to wash it. And after washing it needs to be combed or carded so it's easily spun.

Y: 羊毛剪下来不仅要清洗,她说还要comb。

J: Right comb C-O-M-B.

Y: 噢,就象梳头发那样。

J: Right! To comb your hair. She cuts the wool, sends it someone else to wash it, combs the wool, spins the wool into yarn and then knits the yarn into hats, sweaters or blankets. It's amazing!

Y: 看来除了清洗羊毛这一道程序其他都是她自己做的。哇,那种程序这么复杂。什么时候才能变成一件羊毛衫穿在我身上呐?

J: That's a good question. I asked Jeannie the same thing.

Jeannie: Well, it takes many many hours. I'd say a hat if you just counted the time for one hat probably takes 6 hours. A sweater I think takes 30-40 hours.

Y: 你想一件毛衣需要30到40个小时才完成。如果是我的话我一定没有这种耐心。

J: But you know, I think that Jeannie really loves the process not really the product.

Jeannie: I love the process of taking a raw thing like a dirty sheep and raising the babies and then ending up with incredible works of art.

J: Jeannie. She's wonderful. I just love her. Thanks for joining us on American Cafe.